Which pair represents a relationship analogous to cobbler and shoe?

Which pair represents a relationship analogous to cobbler and shoe?

• A. jockey : horse
• B. contractor : building
• C. mason : stone
• D. cowboy : boot

Answer: (B)

The relationship between "cobbler" and "shoe" is one where the first term refers to a profession that specifically creates, repairs, or works with the second term. A cobbler is skilled in the crafting and repairing of shoes, making this a clear example of an individual’s professional expertise linked to a specific object.

When analyzing the pair "contractor : building," this relationship mirrors that of the cobbler and shoe. A contractor is a professional who engages in the construction of buildings. Just as a cobbler is associated with shoes, a contractor is linked with buildings, illustrating a direct relationship between a professional role and the specific object they work with.

In contrast, the other options do not present the same direct relationship. For instance, while a jockey rides a horse, the relationship is one of interaction rather than creation or construction. Similarly, a mason works with stone, but the term "stone" does not signify a completed structure like "building" does. Lastly, a cowboy may wear boots as part of their attire, but this does not reflect a professional association with that specific item in the same manner as cobblers and shoes. Thus, "contractor : building" stands out as the most analogous pair to "cobbler :